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[GH-ISSUE #47] 运行后无法访问 #38

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opened 2026-03-03 11:55:35 +03:00 by kerem · 9 comments
kerem commented 2026-03-03 11:55:35 +03:00
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Originally created by @odemon0 on GitHub (Mar 2, 2021).
Original GitHub issue: https://github.com/Finb/bark-server/issues/47

访问http://0.0.0.0:8080/ping 返回以下信息

{"code":200,"message":"pong","timestamp":1614696249}

访问http://0.0.0.0:8080 返回以下信息

Cannot GET /

1

app里添加服务器也提示填写的服务器无效，网络链接中断

Originally created by @odemon0 on GitHub (Mar 2, 2021). Original GitHub issue: https://github.com/Finb/bark-server/issues/47 访问http://0.0.0.0:8080/ping 返回以下信息 > {"code":200,"message":"pong","timestamp":1614696249} 访问http://0.0.0.0:8080 返回以下信息 > Cannot GET / ![1](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/4538954/109666058-c7666c80-7ba9-11eb-8891-e8bff4e2f43f.png) app里添加服务器也提示填写的服务器无效，网络链接中断
kerem closed this issue 2026-03-03 11:55:35 +03:00
kerem commented 2026-03-03 11:55:36 +03:00
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@mritd commented on GitHub (Mar 3, 2021):

服务器运行是正常的，你确认一下外网访问 https://IP:8080/ping 是否正常，该有 app 里默认是 https 的前缀

<!-- gh-comment-id:789376828 --> @mritd commented on GitHub (Mar 3, 2021): 服务器运行是正常的，你确认一下外网访问 https://IP:8080/ping 是否正常，该有 app 里默认是 https 的前缀
kerem commented 2026-03-03 11:55:36 +03:00
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@odemon0 commented on GitHub (Mar 3, 2021):

感谢答复，今天再次尝试在app里添加服务器成功。但是通过ip访问http://x.x.x.x:8080/vhezqmbacpmxcckx/test/test，返回错误信息：

{"code":500,"message":"push failed: Post "https://api.push.apple.com/3/device/162e7d2b3b2f4508222883b8ff0ae7ba689e1d1d5d684051c150a785ff6b7846": x509: certificate signed by unknown authority","timestamp":1614777044}

我搜了一下，是需要我去苹果开发者里面上传证书吗？
另外，我是采用可执行文件方式安装的，vps上本来有个网站还在运行，我添加到/bark的二级目录下后，访问https://www.xx.com/bark/ping，得到的返回信息为：

{"code":400,"message":"failed to get device token: failed to get [bark] device token from database","timestamp":1614777417}

与同时刻用ip访问的信息不一样，麻烦大佬再帮忙看看是什么问题。
nginx里面的配置是加了下面的代码
location ^~ /bark {
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080;
}

<!-- gh-comment-id:789708438 --> @odemon0 commented on GitHub (Mar 3, 2021): 感谢答复，今天再次尝试在app里添加服务器成功。但是通过ip访问http://x.x.x.x:8080/vhezqmbacpmxcckx/test/test，返回错误信息： > {"code":500,"message":"push failed: Post \"https://api.push.apple.com/3/device/162e7d2b3b2f4508222883b8ff0ae7ba689e1d1d5d684051c150a785ff6b7846\": x509: certificate signed by unknown authority","timestamp":1614777044} 我搜了一下，是需要我去苹果开发者里面上传证书吗？ 另外，我是采用可执行文件方式安装的，vps上本来有个网站还在运行，我添加到/bark的二级目录下后，访问https://www.xx.com/bark/ping，得到的返回信息为： > {"code":400,"message":"failed to get device token: failed to get [bark] device token from database","timestamp":1614777417} 与同时刻用ip访问的信息不一样，麻烦大佬再帮忙看看是什么问题。 nginx里面的配置是加了下面的代码 location ^~ /bark { proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080; }
kerem commented 2026-03-03 11:55:36 +03:00
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@mritd commented on GitHub (Mar 4, 2021):

x509: certificate signed by unknown authority

麻烦执行 curl -kiv https://api.push.apple.com/3/device/162e7d2b3b2f4508222883b8ff0ae7ba689e1d1d5d684051c150a785ff6b7846%5C 给一下完整日志，v2.0 开始 server 端已经内嵌了 apple 的相关 CA，理论上 不应该出现这个错误；

这个错误一般两种情况:

  • DNS 被污染解析到了不正确的 IP 导致证书不匹配
  • api.push.apple.com 还有其他 CA 我们需要再次添加

所以麻烦执行一下上面的命令，给一下完整日志 我这边判断一下到底是啥情况。

<!-- gh-comment-id:790236247 --> @mritd commented on GitHub (Mar 4, 2021): > x509: certificate signed by unknown authority 麻烦执行 `curl -kiv https://api.push.apple.com/3/device/162e7d2b3b2f4508222883b8ff0ae7ba689e1d1d5d684051c150a785ff6b7846%5C` 给一下完整日志，v2.0 开始 server 端已经内嵌了 apple 的相关 CA，理论上 不应该出现这个错误； 这个错误一般两种情况: - DNS 被污染解析到了不正确的 IP 导致证书不匹配 - api.push.apple.com 还有其他 CA 我们需要再次添加 所以麻烦执行一下上面的命令，给一下完整日志 我这边判断一下到底是啥情况。
kerem commented 2026-03-03 11:55:36 +03:00
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@odemon0 commented on GitHub (Mar 4, 2021):

curl -kiv https://api.push.apple.com/3/device/162e7d2b3b2f4508222883b8ff0ae7ba689e1d1d5d684051c150a785ff6b7846%5C

  • Expire in 0 ms for 6 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 1 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 0 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 1 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 0 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 0 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 2 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 0 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 0 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 2 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 0 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 0 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 2 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 1 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 1 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 4 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 1 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 1 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 4 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 2 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 2 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 4 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 2 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 2 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 4 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 3 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 3 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 4 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 3 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 4 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 4 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 4 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 4 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 4 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 5 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 5 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 4 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 6 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 6 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 8 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 7 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 7 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 8 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 8 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 8 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 16 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 10 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 10 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 16 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 11 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 11 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 14 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Trying 17.188.139.149...
  • TCP_NODELAY set
  • Expire in 149978 ms for 3 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Expire in 200 ms for 4 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80)
  • Connected to api.push.apple.com (17.188.139.149) port 443 (#0)
  • ALPN, offering h2
  • ALPN, offering http/1.1
  • successfully set certificate verify locations:
  • CAfile: none
    CApath: /etc/ssl/certs
  • TLSv1.3 (OUT), TLS handshake, Client hello (1):
  • TLSv1.3 (IN), TLS handshake, Server hello (2):
  • TLSv1.3 (IN), TLS handshake, Encrypted Extensions (8):
  • TLSv1.3 (IN), TLS handshake, Request CERT (13):
  • TLSv1.3 (IN), TLS handshake, Certificate (11):
  • TLSv1.3 (IN), TLS handshake, CERT verify (15):
  • TLSv1.3 (IN), TLS handshake, Finished (20):
  • TLSv1.3 (OUT), TLS change cipher, Change cipher spec (1):
  • TLSv1.3 (OUT), TLS handshake, Certificate (11):
  • TLSv1.3 (OUT), TLS handshake, Finished (20):
  • SSL connection using TLSv1.3 / TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
  • ALPN, server accepted to use h2
  • Server certificate:
  • subject: CN=api.push.apple.com; OU=management:idms.group.533599; O=Apple Inc.; ST=California; C=US
  • start date: Mar 14 17:50:10 2019 GMT
  • expire date: Apr 12 17:50:10 2021 GMT
  • issuer: CN=Apple IST CA 2 - G1; OU=Certification Authority; O=Apple Inc.; C=US
  • SSL certificate verify result: unable to get local issuer certificate (20), continuing anyway.
  • Using HTTP2, server supports multi-use
  • Connection state changed (HTTP/2 confirmed)
  • Copying HTTP/2 data in stream buffer to connection buffer after upgrade: len=0
  • Using Stream ID: 1 (easy handle 0x555b07e59e80)

GET /3/device/162e7d2b3b2f4508222883b8ff0ae7ba689e1d1d5d684051c150a785ff6b7846%5C HTTP/2
Host: api.push.apple.com
User-Agent: curl/7.64.0
Accept: /

  • Connection state changed (MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS == 1)!
    < HTTP/2 405
    HTTP/2 405
    < apns-id: A0A4A829-D566-E05C-BA92-C363FF3EDD41
    apns-id: A0A4A829-D566-E05C-BA92-C363FF3EDD41

<

  • Connection #0 to host api.push.apple.com left intact

dns用的是119.29.29.29&114

<!-- gh-comment-id:790252528 --> @odemon0 commented on GitHub (Mar 4, 2021): curl -kiv https://api.push.apple.com/3/device/162e7d2b3b2f4508222883b8ff0ae7ba689e1d1d5d684051c150a785ff6b7846%5C * Expire in 0 ms for 6 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 1 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 0 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 1 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 0 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 0 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 2 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 0 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 0 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 2 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 0 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 0 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 2 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 1 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 1 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 4 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 1 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 1 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 4 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 2 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 2 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 4 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 2 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 2 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 4 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 3 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 3 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 4 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 3 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 4 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 4 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 4 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 4 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 4 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 5 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 5 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 4 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 6 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 6 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 8 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 7 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 7 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 8 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 8 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 8 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 16 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 10 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 10 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 16 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 11 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 11 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 14 ms for 1 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Trying 17.188.139.149... * TCP_NODELAY set * Expire in 149978 ms for 3 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Expire in 200 ms for 4 (transfer 0x555b07e59e80) * Connected to api.push.apple.com (17.188.139.149) port 443 (#0) * ALPN, offering h2 * ALPN, offering http/1.1 * successfully set certificate verify locations: * CAfile: none CApath: /etc/ssl/certs * TLSv1.3 (OUT), TLS handshake, Client hello (1): * TLSv1.3 (IN), TLS handshake, Server hello (2): * TLSv1.3 (IN), TLS handshake, Encrypted Extensions (8): * TLSv1.3 (IN), TLS handshake, Request CERT (13): * TLSv1.3 (IN), TLS handshake, Certificate (11): * TLSv1.3 (IN), TLS handshake, CERT verify (15): * TLSv1.3 (IN), TLS handshake, Finished (20): * TLSv1.3 (OUT), TLS change cipher, Change cipher spec (1): * TLSv1.3 (OUT), TLS handshake, Certificate (11): * TLSv1.3 (OUT), TLS handshake, Finished (20): * SSL connection using TLSv1.3 / TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 * ALPN, server accepted to use h2 * Server certificate: * subject: CN=api.push.apple.com; OU=management:idms.group.533599; O=Apple Inc.; ST=California; C=US * start date: Mar 14 17:50:10 2019 GMT * expire date: Apr 12 17:50:10 2021 GMT * issuer: CN=Apple IST CA 2 - G1; OU=Certification Authority; O=Apple Inc.; C=US * SSL certificate verify result: unable to get local issuer certificate (20), continuing anyway. * Using HTTP2, server supports multi-use * Connection state changed (HTTP/2 confirmed) * Copying HTTP/2 data in stream buffer to connection buffer after upgrade: len=0 * Using Stream ID: 1 (easy handle 0x555b07e59e80) > GET /3/device/162e7d2b3b2f4508222883b8ff0ae7ba689e1d1d5d684051c150a785ff6b7846%5C HTTP/2 > Host: api.push.apple.com > User-Agent: curl/7.64.0 > Accept: */* > * Connection state changed (MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS == 1)! < HTTP/2 405 HTTP/2 405 < apns-id: A0A4A829-D566-E05C-BA92-C363FF3EDD41 apns-id: A0A4A829-D566-E05C-BA92-C363FF3EDD41 < * Connection #0 to host api.push.apple.com left intact dns用的是119.29.29.29&114
kerem commented 2026-03-03 11:55:36 +03:00
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@mritd commented on GitHub (Mar 4, 2021):

@ycj1379 新添加了 GeoTrust Global CA，请等待 CI 运行 完成后 删除本地镜像重新拉起新镜像试试

<!-- gh-comment-id:790255555 --> @mritd commented on GitHub (Mar 4, 2021): @ycj1379 新添加了 GeoTrust Global CA，请等待 [CI 运行](https://github.com/Finb/bark-server/runs/2027727873) 完成后 删除本地镜像重新拉起新镜像试试
kerem commented 2026-03-03 11:55:36 +03:00
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@odemon0 commented on GitHub (Mar 4, 2021):

好的，感谢！

<!-- gh-comment-id:790258242 --> @odemon0 commented on GitHub (Mar 4, 2021): 好的，感谢！
kerem commented 2026-03-03 11:55:36 +03:00
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@mritd commented on GitHub (Mar 4, 2021):

关于日志 IP 显示问题:

默认情况下 bark-server IP 打印从 TCP 层获取 IP 地址，如果位于负载均衡器后面(例如 nginx、haproxy、caddy...) 请指定 --proxy-header 选项来设置 bark-server 从哪个 HTTP 头中获取 IP 地址，以下是一个样例:

bark-server 选项

--proxy-header X-Real-IP

Nginx 传递 X-Real-IP 头为远端 IP

location / {
    log_not_found on;
    # Replace http://192.168.1.123:8080 with the listening address of the bark server.
    proxy_pass http://192.168.1.123:8080;

    proxy_read_timeout 300;
    proxy_connect_timeout 300;
    proxy_redirect off;

    proxy_set_header Host              $host;
    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
    proxy_set_header X-Real-IP         $remote_addr;

}
<!-- gh-comment-id:790258993 --> @mritd commented on GitHub (Mar 4, 2021): 关于日志 IP 显示问题: 默认情况下 bark-server IP 打印从 TCP 层获取 IP 地址，如果位于负载均衡器后面(例如 nginx、haproxy、caddy...) 请指定 `--proxy-header` 选项来设置 bark-server 从哪个 HTTP 头中获取 IP 地址，以下是一个样例: **bark-server 选项** ```sh --proxy-header X-Real-IP ``` **Nginx 传递 X-Real-IP 头为远端 IP** ```sh location / { log_not_found on; # Replace http://192.168.1.123:8080 with the listening address of the bark server. proxy_pass http://192.168.1.123:8080; proxy_read_timeout 300; proxy_connect_timeout 300; proxy_redirect off; proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme; proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; } ```
kerem commented 2026-03-03 11:55:36 +03:00
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@mritd commented on GitHub (Mar 4, 2021):

关于 Nignx 等负载均衡器配置，针对于个人网站或者说可以随便改的小型站点，推荐使用 https://ssl-config.mozilla.org/ 生成最佳配置，以满足搜索引擎 SEO 以及各种设备的安全性要求 😁

<!-- gh-comment-id:790260485 --> @mritd commented on GitHub (Mar 4, 2021): 关于 Nignx 等负载均衡器配置，针对于个人网站或者说可以随便改的小型站点，推荐使用 https://ssl-config.mozilla.org/ 生成最佳配置，以满足搜索引擎 SEO 以及各种设备的安全性要求 😁
kerem commented 2026-03-03 11:55:36 +03:00
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@odemon0 commented on GitHub (Mar 4, 2021):

已经可以正常推送，等迟点再折腾nginx的配置🥰

<!-- gh-comment-id:790293673 --> @odemon0 commented on GitHub (Mar 4, 2021): 已经可以正常推送，等迟点再折腾nginx的配置🥰
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